🏭 The perfect guide to North Korea

History, geography, culture, and industrial summary

✈️ Travel Essentials

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📍Hecheon City Opening

Basic information

Location: Jagang -do southern, Cheongcheon River Upper area, and inland mountainous areas

area:983.66㎢ (5.8%of the total area of ​​Jagang -do)

population:About 205,000 people (estimated in 1996)

Administrative district:It is composed of 21 -dong 12 -ri

characteristic:It is the largest mechanical industrial city and power industry center in North Korea.

📍Hecheon City Location 📍 Cheongcheon River 📍Cheecheon Machine Factory 📍Cheecheon Power Plant

Geographical characteristics

Border: Adjacent to Songwon -gun, Dongshin -gun, Pyongan Buk -do, and Pyeongannam -do

topography:One large basin terrain, 85%of the city area is forest.

climate:Due to the inland climate, the crossover is large and the winter is long and cold

Vegetation:Hydropicity pine forests are mainly distributed

agriculture:The main grains are field farming, such as corn, soybeans, Joe, sorghum and potatoes

📍 Songwon -gun 📍 Dongshin -gun 📍Onsan -gun, North Pyongan -do 📍Eternal -gun, Pyeongan -do

Industrial status

North Korea's largest machinery industry base, power industry center · 30 local plants concentrated

Heecheon Machine Factory:The largest machine factory in North Korea, completed in 1958

Heecheon Power Plant:The transmission line was completed until Pyongyang in 2012, famous for "Hecheon Speed"

Other industry:Automobile industry, electric and electronic industry, weapon industry

traffic:The Manpo Line Railway passes through the Pyongyang connection highway

📚 Heecheon -si history

🏛️ Ancient ~ Goryeo Dynasty

Bronze AgeLiving from ancient times by excavation of relics in the surrounding area
GoguryeoIncorporated into Goguryeo
Balhae eraIt belongs to Seogyeongpangrokbu (鴨鴨)
Goryeo JeongjongIncorporated into Goryeo territory
979 (4 years of Gyeongjong)Cheongsaejin (塞鎭) installation
1217 (Gojong 4 years)After being promoted to Juzhou, it is renamed Heeju ()

👑 Joseon Dynasty

1396 (Taejo 5 years)Installed as Heeju -gun
1413 (Taejong 13 years)Renamed to Heecheon -gun (熙)
1759 (Yeongjo 35)8 sides, 6,293, 21,756 people
1576 (9 years ancestors)The establishment of Sanghyeon Seowon (院)
Heecheon HyanggyoThe role of educational center by establishment
Myeongju MountainYangjak business and job development

🏭 Modern and contemporary

1895Ganggye Buccheon -gun organized
1896Reorganization to Heecheon -gun, North Pyongan -do
1939Traffic by opening the Manpo Line Railway
1941Heecheon -myeon is promoted to Heecheon -eup
1949Incorporated with the establishment of Jagang -do
1967Promotion to Heecheon -si

⚙️ Hyundai Industrialization

After the Korean WarConstruction of machinery industrial cities by Kim Il -sung
1958Completion of Heecheon Machine Plant
1990sGreat damage
2009Start construction of the construction of Heecheon Power Plant ("150 Day Battle" Plan)
2012Completed the transmission line to Pyongyang
todayDevelopment as a major industrial city in North Korea

🎓 Education culture

Heecheon Telecommunications UniversityNorth Korea's major educational institutions
Heecheon HyanggyoJoseon Dynasty educational institution (presence)
Huangcheon Women's Company Moisturizing SchoolReorganized into Heecheon Public Agricultural School in 1945
Religious facilitiesBuddhist temples such as Myohyangsan Bohyunsa Temple and Dojongsa Temple
1908Establishment of the Heecheon Church (Methodist)
1900Cheondo Bridge

🏛️ Cultural Heritage

Wolpajeong (月波亭)Jeongjeong in Heecheon -eup
Woongjeong (亭亭)Traditional sperm
Manga Dang (萬堂堂)Historical building
Suyeonjeong (然亭)Traditional pavilion
Heecheon HyanggyoDaesungjeon, Dongmu, Seomu, Myeong -Ryun Party
Sanghyun SeowonSeowon Dynasty in the Joseon Dynasty (1576)

🏭 Major industrial industry

⚙️ Machine industry

Heecheon Machine Factory:North Korea's largest machine factory (completed in 1958)

Automobile industry:The core base of North Korean automobile production
Heavy equipment production:Construction machinery and industrial machinery manufacturing
Precision machine:Production of various precision machine parts
Weapon industry:Military equipment and weapon production

⚡ Power industry

Heecheon Power Plant:2012 Pyongyang transmission line completed
Construction speed:Construction is fast enough to be called "Heecheon speed"
150 days battle:The core project of the 2009 economic development plan
Power supply:Pyongyang and surrounding power supply
Hydropower:Hydro power generation using Cheongcheon River

🏭 Other industry

Electric and electronic industry:Production of electronics and communication equipment
Local factory:Operation of more than 30 local factories
Uranium enrichment:Centrifugal factory operation (estimated)
Textile Industry:Traditional silk and fabric production
agriculture:Farming fields such as corn, beans and potatoes
Livestock industry:Congratulations, pigs, sheep business

🚗 Heecheon -si traffic

🚂 Rail traffic

Manpo Line:Connected from Suncheon to Manpo, Pyongan -do (completed in 1939)
Pyongyang connection:Direct railway operation to Pyongyang
Gangye Connection:Connection with the Jagangdo Metropolitan Government
Cargo transportation:Core routes for industrial products and raw material transportation

🛣️ Road traffic

Pyongyang Expressway:Holding highway connected to Pyongyang
Jajabot connection:Connections with major cities in the province
Mountain Road:A rugged mountainous region passage road
Industrial transportation:Factory and power plant connection network

🧳 Travel Accessories

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📊 Heecheon -si administrative district

21 dongs
Central area:Yeokpyeong -dong, Solmoru -dong, Yeokjeon -dong, Cheongcheon -dong
Southern area:Namcheon -dong, Seomun -dong, Daeheung -dong
Eastern area:Chubyeong 1 -dong, Chudyeong 2 -dong, Maebong -dong
etc:Galgol -dong, Jeonpyeong -dong, Jeonshin -dong, Jisin -dong, Pungsan -dong, Shinheung -dong, Geumsan -dong, and Pyeongwon -dong

12 Lee Li ()
north:Cheongha -ri, Cheongsang -ri, Kwandae -ri, Myeongdae -ri
West:Storyri, Sangsang -ri, Yoo Joong -ri, and Revival -ri
Southern area:Namsin -ri, Songjiri, Galhyeon -ri, Ma Sun -ri
Eastern area:Dongmun -ri, Jangpyeong -ri, Hyangcheon -ri

🌍 Derived from the nomination of Heecheon -si

The etymology of Heecheon
Heeju:Old name
Name Rules:Joseon Dynasty, which converts state to cloth or mountains
Meaning of Hee:A brilliant breakdown that achieved a great deal in the fight against external
The meaning of the river:Falls located at the foot of the Cheongcheon River
Historical change:Satellite (城) → Cheongan → Joo → Heeju → Heecheon